| See Also |
•Resource 1
•Resource 2
•Resource 3 |
| NZERN
Projects |
How
can searching be improved? > participate
|
|
NZERN GIS Database Possibilities Author Crile Doescher Introduction
Recently, Mike and I got together to try and flesh out some of the
possibilities for a NZERN GIS Database that would allow people access to information for
individual restoration project over the web. The database would be there as a resource for
those involved in the project as well as anyone interested in getting more information on
a particular project. Eagle Technology has offered to make a copy of ArcView 8.0 available
to NZERN which includes ArcIMS. Ultimately, IMS is probably the venue well want to
use to make these data available over the Web, but given that it will be a year before
thats available, Mike and I thought we might need to look at things as a two-stage
process. What follows here are some of the ideas we came up with they are by no
means definitive but are here more or less to give us somewhere to start. As we get a bit
more organised some of these ideas might be discarded and replaced by something better.
Stage 1 - PreIMS
Initially, we thought it might be good to set up one project
as a test case to more or less show people what the possibilities for their project might
be. One possibility for such a test case could be Quail Island in Lyttelton Harbour. There
is already a fairly extensive database for the island (as shapefiles, grids, GPS points,
and JPEG aerial photos Ill provide a list below of what data are available).
For stage one, perhaps we could concentrate on the test case as a way of allowing people
(mainly those involved with restoration projects) to see what the possibilities are for
their particular project.
Given that we probably wont have access to ArcIMS for another
year, the trick in this early stage will be to find a way to display data in a GIS-like
manner, perhaps using clickable imagemaps. On that note, does anyone know how to make
images at least partially transparent? Im thinking of perhaps how we could plop an
image of, say, contours over a topo map image (for example) such that the map beneath is
still visible. Mike thought there might be a way to do this with GIFs. Any other ideas?
Based on the test case we could then begin to get some feedback from
projects as to what sort of data they might like to have available for their site. I would
imagine that we could provide common data layers (contours, project boundaries, rivers,
roads, vegetation, topo map images, ?) and then work with each project individually to
cater for their needs. This is going to involve a fair bit of contact with projects that
are interested in taking part in this. In this period before ArcIMS arrives we could be
gathering the shapefiles, images, whatever, so that everything is ready to go by the time
it does arrive.
Stage 2 IMS arrives
When IMS is here, stage 2 will mean continuing on with pulling
data together and continuing to work with individual projects to get the data the way they
want it. There will of course be ongoing maintenance and updating but by this point, much
of the hard work would be done (?). I havent worked with IMS myself (though we will
be getting a copy at Lincoln by October) so well need a guru of sorts to get things
rolling there.
Structure
We had a few thoughts on how things might be structured.
Again, these are just some initial ideas and are subject to discussion. We pictured things
in levels where the levels are tied to scale really. The hardest part of doing something
like this is trying to anticipate how users will want to use it. With the most general
user (perhaps someone who wants to know something about a lot of projects or is trying to
become familiar with what projects are available in a particular area, they might start
out at a level on the scale of the country, then move to a region, a district, then a
particular project. We pictured clickable maps that let people zoom in on areas (the
Environment Canterbury website ( www.ecan.govt.nz )
is an example of this a few more are listed below). I would also assume that wed
have links from individual project pages to the GIS maps as a way in. We thought that
there might be many ways by which people would want to get at a particular project, so
maybe we should start with a menu of ways in (TLAs, ecological districts, etc.) which then
goes to a map:
Level 1 User chooses a way to view the country from a menu, e.g:
Regions, or
DOC Conservancies, or
TLAs, or
Ecological districts, or
Tribal boundaries, or
Ecological regions
Level 2 NZ map showing boundaries of above choice user clicks on an area of
the map from level 1 (with IMS this would probably just mean zooming in on the level 2
map)
Level 3 - Base map showing restoration project locations from Level 2 map. User zooms in
on or clicks an area of interest.
Level 4 - Individual project data
- Topo Map image
- Contours
- Soil types (NZLRI)
- Land cover (LCDB)
- Cadastral boundaries (DCDB?)
- Aerial photos (LINZ) crop to specific areas
- Status (reserve, private land, etc.)
- Catchment boundaries
- Roads
- Rivers
- Buildings, urban areas, utilities
- Photos
During stage 1 these data are available as images (JPEGs). With stage 2, IMS allows us
to get the same data live.
Im really pleased that theres a lot of energy, enthusiasm, and talent for this
project its a fantastic idea great use of GIS, and we finally get to
use our techno-geek skills for something we think is really important. Mike has asked me
to come onboard as a co-ordinator here in Christchurch so Ill do my best to keep
things rolling and on track. Id really appreciate your feedback on this and how we
can come up with the best approach. It would be great if at some point we could all meet
up but given our geographic spread, Im sure thats going to be hard. In these
days of virtual everything, I still find that theres no substitute for face-to-face
meetings.
Crile
Websites of Interest
www.ew.govt.nz/ourenvironment/water/healthyrivers/waikato/waikatoriver/index.htm
gardens.co.nz/GardenstoVisit/index.cfm
www.greeninfo.org
Data available for Quail Island
Shapefiles
- 20 m contours
- tracks
- current land cover
- planted areas to 2010
- areas to be planted this year
- historical sites (European and Maori)
- GPS points
- Soils
Images
- Aerial photo registered to NZMG
- Orthophoto from LINZ
- Various photos
Grids
Data available at Lincoln University (though I need to check on licencing)
- NZ shapefiles (1:50K)
- 25m DEM of the country
- LCDB
- NZLRI and FSL
- TLAs
- Most DOC conservancies
- TIFF images for 1:50K topo maps
Keywords Pipi GIS
Updated 20/11/2008 4.10AM by PIPI4
|